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Fox odour affects corticosterone release but not hippocampal serotonin reuptake and open field behaviour in rats.

Identifieur interne : 000A68 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A67; suivant : 000A69

Fox odour affects corticosterone release but not hippocampal serotonin reuptake and open field behaviour in rats.

Auteurs : Danusa Dias Soares [France] ; Francesca Fernandez ; Sylvie Aguerre ; Aline Foury ; Pierre Mormède ; Francis Chaouloff

Source :

RBID : pubmed:12535790

English descriptors

Abstract

Group-housed Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats exposed for 1 h to 2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline (TMT, a component of fox feces) did not display changes in hippocampal serotonin (5-HT) metabolism and [3H]5-HT reuptake, compared to water or butyric acid. Such an observation extended to isolated SD and Fischer 344 rats. When group-housed SD rats were tested 1 week after a 1-h exposure to TMT, hippocampal 5-HT metabolism, [3H]5-HT reuptake, and [3H]paroxetine binding at the 5-HT transporter remained unchanged. This study questions TMT as a specific predatory stimulus as both butyric acid and TMT increased plasma corticosterone levels whilst leaving intact open field behaviour (at least in group-housed SD rats).

PubMed: 12535790


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Mormede, Pierre" sort="Mormede, Pierre" uniqKey="Mormede P" first="Pierre" last="Mormède">Pierre Mormède</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>INSERM U471-INRA, Institut F. Magendie, Rue Camille Saint Saëns, 33077 Bordeaux, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Aguerre, Sylvie" sort="Aguerre, Sylvie" uniqKey="Aguerre S" first="Sylvie" last="Aguerre">Sylvie Aguerre</name>
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<name sortKey="Foury, Aline" sort="Foury, Aline" uniqKey="Foury A" first="Aline" last="Foury">Aline Foury</name>
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<name sortKey="Mormede, Pierre" sort="Mormede, Pierre" uniqKey="Mormede P" first="Pierre" last="Mormède">Pierre Mormède</name>
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<name sortKey="Chaouloff, Francis" sort="Chaouloff, Francis" uniqKey="Chaouloff F" first="Francis" last="Chaouloff">Francis Chaouloff</name>
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<title level="j">Brain research</title>
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<term>Animals</term>
<term>Carrier Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Corticosterone (metabolism)</term>
<term>Foxes (physiology)</term>
<term>Hippocampus (drug effects)</term>
<term>Hippocampus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Membrane Glycoproteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Membrane Transport Proteins</term>
<term>Motor Activity (drug effects)</term>
<term>Motor Activity (physiology)</term>
<term>Nerve Tissue Proteins</term>
<term>Odorants</term>
<term>Paroxetine (metabolism)</term>
<term>Rats (physiology)</term>
<term>Rats, Inbred F344</term>
<term>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</term>
<term>Serotonin (metabolism)</term>
<term>Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins</term>
<term>Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors (metabolism)</term>
<term>Thiazoles (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Carrier Proteins</term>
<term>Corticosterone</term>
<term>Membrane Glycoproteins</term>
<term>Paroxetine</term>
<term>Serotonin</term>
<term>Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Hippocampus</term>
<term>Motor Activity</term>
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<term>Hippocampus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Thiazoles</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Foxes</term>
<term>Motor Activity</term>
<term>Rats</term>
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<term>Membrane Transport Proteins</term>
<term>Nerve Tissue Proteins</term>
<term>Odorants</term>
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<term>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</term>
<term>Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Group-housed Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats exposed for 1 h to 2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline (TMT, a component of fox feces) did not display changes in hippocampal serotonin (5-HT) metabolism and [3H]5-HT reuptake, compared to water or butyric acid. Such an observation extended to isolated SD and Fischer 344 rats. When group-housed SD rats were tested 1 week after a 1-h exposure to TMT, hippocampal 5-HT metabolism, [3H]5-HT reuptake, and [3H]paroxetine binding at the 5-HT transporter remained unchanged. This study questions TMT as a specific predatory stimulus as both butyric acid and TMT increased plasma corticosterone levels whilst leaving intact open field behaviour (at least in group-housed SD rats).</div>
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